10 Best Places to Visit in Kazakhstan

10 Best Places to Visit in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is located in Central Asia and encompasses a sizable portion of land, making it the ninth biggest country in the world. In spite of the widespread misconception that it is entirely composed of limitless, featureless grassland, stunning mountains, canyons, lakes, and valleys may be found scattered across the region at various points.

Almaty and Astana, the country's capital, are home to the majority of Kazakhstan's population, which is the wealthiest in the region thanks to its large oil and gas reserves. Despite the country's size, Kazakhstan has a very low population density due to the fact that most people live in the country's major cities.

There are a lot of amazing places to see in this nation, many of which are neglected by other tourists. You shouldn't make that mistake. Because you will most likely be the only foreigner there, the locals will make an extra effort to show you warmth and friendliness because they are excited to tell you about all the amazing things you can see and do in Kazakhstan. We've compiled a list of the top tourist destinations in Kazakhstan so you can get to know this Central Asian nation.

10. Tamgaly Petroglyphs


The Tamgaly Petroglyphs are quite interesting to look at since they depict grandiose hunting scenes, magnificent individuals who stand alone, and a large range of different kinds of animals and fauna. It is remarkable that there are more than 5,000 of them available for you to look at.

The artefacts, many of which date all the way back to the Bronze Age, make the location a really remarkable destination for tourists. It is an incredible experience to explore the picturesque canyon's various boulders and rock formations in order to locate yet another petroglyph that has been carefully maintained and meticulously etched.

The tranquil surroundings of the canyon, which was used for rituals by nomads for a long time, certainly convey the spiritual significance of the location. When combined with the impressive petroglyphs themselves, the breathtaking setting makes it well worth the time to make the journey from Almaty for a day trip.

9. Aral



Beginning in 1960, the size of the Aral Sea began a steady but steady decline that has continued to this day. This ecological catastrophe is of the greatest order. Its waters were redirected to cotton fields in the desert as part of disastrous state schemes implemented during the Soviet period, when they either quickly evaporated or sank below earth.

The Aral Sea, which was once the fourth-largest body of fresh water in the world, is now just a fraction of the size it once was, and the gradual recovery of the sea's ecosystem has only begun in the most recent few years.

Because of all of these factors, the town of Aral is an interesting destination for tourists to check out. The waters of the sea have long ago receded beyond the horizon, and the location of the once-thriving fishing port, which was famous throughout the old Soviet Union for the size of its catches, is now next to an unending desert.

People who are interested in seeing what is left of the Aral Sea can visit "one of the planet's worst environmental disasters" and learn about the successful government project that is slowly seeing its water levels increase every year while staying in the town of the same name, which shares the same name as the sea. The town is a great base from which to make these trips.

8. Charyn Canyon


 
A trip to the stunning Charyn Canyon, located in the southeast of Kazakhstan, is unquestionably something that should be done. When you are coming from across the unending, featureless steppe, it is difficult to imagine the wonderful sight that is waiting for you when you get there. The canyon is approximately 90 kilometres long and may be up to 300 metres deep in certain areas as it winds its way through the rocky terrain.

The reddish cliffs and rock formations of this area are evocative of the landscapes that may be seen in the state of Utah and the state of Arizona in the United States. Many people who have been to Charyn Canyon have expressed the opinion that it is every bit as breathtaking as the more well-known Grand Canyon.

Walking through the most remarkable length of the canyon, which is known as the Valley of Castles, is unquestionably a breathtaking experience due to the enormous cliffs that tower over you. Even when viewed from above, the enchantment of Charyn Canyon is not diminished by the canyon's precipitous descent. Whitewater rafting and canoeing are two of the exciting activities that may be enjoyed by intrepid travellers along the rapids of the Sharyn River, which runs through a portion of the area.

7. Turkestan


 
A trip to Turkestan, which is located in the south of Kazakhstan and is bordered on all sides by the Kazakh Desert, will provide you with an experience that is unlike any other. This city manages to combine traditional nomadic culture with the sedentary city life of neighbouring Uzbekistan. Because of this, it is an intriguing location to go exploring in.

The magnificent mausoleum of Kozha Akhmed Yasaui, which dates back to the 14th century and seems like it was constructed in one of Uzbekistan's historic Silk Road capitals rather than in Kazakhstan, is without a doubt the most noteworthy attraction.

The mausoleum is considered to be one of the most spectacular and significant historical attractions in the nation. It was constructed by Timur in order to honour the famous Sufi Sheikh. Aside from this, the primary destinations of interest for tourists that come to the city are the remains of the ancient towns of Otrar and Sauran, which are located in the desert that surrounds the city. Aside from these historically significant locations, the best thing to do in Turkestan is simply to amble around the principal market and soak in the vibrant ambiance. There is not much else to do in Turkestan.

5. Karkaraly National Park

The Karkaraly National Park, which can be found in the Central Highlands of Kazakhstan, is a fantastic destination for anyone who take pleasure in the great outdoors. The national park encompasses a vast area of land and is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life. Wolves, foxes, and deer are some of the animals that call the park's seemingly endless woodlands home.

There are shimmering lakes, gaping caves, and peculiar rock formations hidden amid the many wonderful vistas that this place has to offer, and everywhere you walk, the sights will take your breath away. Hiking, climbing, and camping are just few of the popular things to do outside in Karkaraly National Park since the park is so enjoyable to explore because to the vast variety of natural wonders it has.

6. Baikonur Cosmodrome


If you are interested in the cosmos, it is highly recommended that you pay a visit to the Baikonur Cosmodrome, since it is one of the few locations on Earth where it is possible to observe the launch of a rocket into space. Even if you aren't going into space yourself, seeing the launch of a spaceship is an event that will stick with you forever.

The governments of Kazakhstan and Russia work together to manage Baikonur, which is the largest space launch complex in the whole globe. It was from this location that Sputnik 1 and Vostok 1, the spacecraft that carried the first humans into space, were launched. As a result of this, there is a significant amount of history on display. Visitors have the opportunity to take a tour not just of the facility itself but also of the adjacent museum, which features a wide variety of fascinating displays, models, and artefacts for visitors to enjoy.


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